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  • Press Release: Obama Counterterrorism Official Says al-Qaeda Poses “Immediate Threat” in North Afric   Feb 19 2010

    Calvin Dark / 202.587.0855 / cdark@moroccanamericancenter.com 


    FOR
    IMMEDIATE RELEASE:                       Friday, February 19, 2010

    Obama Counterterrorism Official Says al-Qaeda Poses “Immediate Threat” in North Africa to American and Western Nationals

     Stresses Need to Resolve Western Sahara Question and Strengthen Regional Cooperation

    Washington, DC (February 19) — In remarks at an event hosted by the Center for Strategic & International Studies (CSIS) this week, Ambassador Robert F. Godec, Principal Deputy Coordinator for Counterterrorism at the State Department, said that al-Qaeda’s regional terrorist network in North Africa, al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM), poses a serious threat to countries in the Maghreb, as well as to Americans and other Westerners in the region.  He pointed to resolution of the Western Sahara conflict as an essential step to improve regional cooperation and effectively fight terrorism in North Africa

    Ambassador Godec called AQIM “the biggest challenge facing the Maghreb in the terrorist area” and said that regional organizations like the Arab Maghreb Union [Algeria, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, and Tunisia] must be strengthened to help bridge the region’s differences and successfully combat this “immediate threat.” 

    “While the Maghreb governments have had some success in combating AQIM and terrorism, there remains much to be done,” said Godec, at the CSIS panel addressing “The Dynamics of North African Terror.”  He noted that regional disputes continue to be an obstacle to coordination among the Maghreb nations.  “Unfortunately," he said, “the lack of resolution of the Western Sahara question block[s] the cooperation and integration the region needs.  For the region to achieve real success, the key differences must be resolved or at least bridged.” 

    Godec said it isn’t known whether AQIM is planning an attack from North Africa like the attempted al-Qaeda Christmas-day bombing of an airliner over Detroit, but “we already know the organization poses a dangerous threat to countries of the region and is a real and immediate threat to American citizens and other Westerners in North Africa.”

    The International Center for Terrorism Studies (ICTS) at the Potomac Institute for Policy Studies recently issued a report, “Maghreb & Sahel Terrorism,” documenting a dramatic 558% percent increase in the number of terrorist attacks by al-Qaeda and other terrorist groups in North and West/Central Africa since September 11, 2001, with more than 900 terrorist bombings, murders, kidnappings, and ambushes claiming more than 1,500 lives and 6,000 victims in the region.

    The full ICTS report is available at http://www.potomacinstitute.org/attachments/525_Maghreb%20Terrorism%20report.pdf.

    For more on the CSIS panel, “The Dynamics of North African Terror,” including Ambassador Godec’s full remarks, go to: http://csis.org/event/conference-dynamics-north-african-terror

    ###

    The Moroccan American Center for Policy (MACP) is a non-profit organization whose principal mission is to inform opinion makers, government officials, and interested publics in the United States about political and social developments in Morocco and the role being played by the Kingdom of Morocco in broader strategic developments in North Africa, the Mediterranean, and the Middle East.  For more, please visit www.moroccanamericanpolicy.org.

    This material is distributed by the Moroccan American Center for Policy on behalf of the Government of Morocco.  Additional information is available at the Department of Justice in Washington, DC.



    PR_PressRelease CSIS 021810.pdf

  • Press Release: Congressional Leaders Urge UN Refugee Agency to Address Reports of “On-Going Huma   Feb 03 2010

    Calvin Dark
    202.587.0855
    cdark@moroccanamericancenter.com 

    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:                                               Wednesday, February 3, 2010

    Congressional Leaders Urge UN Refugee Agency to Address Reports of “On-Going Human Rights Failures” in Polisario-Run Camps in Algeria

    Letter from Bipartisan Refugee Caucus Co-chairs follows meetings with Congress and visits to region by LOST’s Jeff Fahey, USCRI’s Lavinia Limon, and former US Amb. Michael Ussery

    Washington, DC (February 3) — Last week, US House of Representatives Refugee Caucus Co-Chairs Reps. Zoe Lofgren (D-CA) and Lincoln Diaz-Balart (R-FL) called on the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) to “actively work” to protect Sahrawi refugees in Polisario-controlled camps near Tindouf in southern Algeria and expressed concern over a recent report by the US Committee for Refugees and Immigrants (USCRI) that describes three-decades of “ongoing human rights and resettlement failures.” 

    In a letter sent to UN High Commissioner for Refugees Antonio Guterres—who in 2009 became the first UNHCR High Commissioner to visit the camps in more than thirty years—the Members of Congress expressed serious concern over accounts in the USCRI report of “dire living conditions in the camps” and “human rights abuses” suffered by tens of thousands of refugees at the hands of the Polisario.

      “It is critical that UNHCR take a strong position on behalf of refugees,” wrote Reps. Diaz-Balart and Lofgren. “[B]efore yet another generation of refugees is born in these camps, we respectfully request that you actively work with the UN Security Council and other interested States to establish a credible system to protect the population of these camps who have reportedly suffered far too much already.”

    The Members of Congress expressed concern over human rights abuses and resettlement failures described in the report such as denial of freedom of movement, the right to be repatriated to a country that will accept them, and the alleged diversion of international humanitarian aid.  The letter’s authors wrote that “establishing an accurate count of the number of refugees living in the Polisario-controlled camps is required to ensure the security of the refugees and to adequately assess whether foreign aid is meeting the needs of the people.” 

     

    A copy of the letter can be downloaded from http://www.moroccanamericanpolicy.org/refugee/RefugeeCaucusUNHCRLtr012810.pdf

    “The Co-chairs of the House Refugee Caucus have sent a strong message to the UNHCR that this horrible humanitarian crisis has gone on for too long and are concerned that it may be worsening,” said former U.S. Ambassador to Morocco Michael Ussery during an interview with the Moroccan American Center for Policy in Washington, DC. “By increasing international pressure and attention on the plight of these refugees, we can end their suffering–-which is not only what they deserve, but is also their right guaranteed by international law.”

       On October 27, Ussery, joined LOST cast-member and international advocate Jeff Fahey, and USCRI president Lavinia Limon in meetings on Capitol Hill where they urged Congress to help end the suffering of the refugees in the Tindouf camps. They also recently travelled to the Western Sahara and conducted interviews with refugees who escaped from the Polisario-controlled camps in southern Algeria, and are continuing their campaign to call attention to the plight of warehoused refugees around the world.

    For more information:

    ‒ In October 2009, USCRI published “Stonewalling on Refugee Rights: Algeria and the Sahrawi”, a detailed report—cited in the Congressional letter to UNHCR—outlining findings and recommendations based on interviews with current and former Sahrawi refugees. [http://www.refugees.org/article.aspx?id=2398]

    ‒ In September 2009, the Inter-University Center for Legal Studies and the Moroccan American Center for Policy published “Group Rights and International Law: A Case study on the Sahrawi Refugees in Algeria” [http://www.moroccanamericanpolicy.org/refugee/report.pdf], an in-depth look at the long history of human rights abuses in the Polisario-controlled camps in Algeria and lack of attention to the refugee plight by the UNHCR.

    ###

    The Moroccan American Center for Policy (MACP) is a non-profit organization whose principal mission is to inform opinion makers, government officials and interested publics in the United States about political and social developments in Morocco and the role being played by the Kingdom of Morocco in broader strategic developments in North Africa, the Mediterranean, and the Middle East.  For more, please visit www.moroccanamericanpolicy.org

    This material is distributed by the Moroccan American Center for Policy on behalf of the Government of Morocco.  Additional information is available at the Department of Justice in Washington, DC.



    PR_UNHCRLetter020310.pdf

  • Press Release: New Counterterrorism Report Warns of Rising al-Qaeda Threat in N. Africa   Jan 29 2010

    Calvin Dark
    202.587.0855
          
    cdark@moroccanamericancenter.com 


    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:        

    Friday, January 29, 2010

    New Counterterrorism Report Warns of Rising al-Qaeda Threat in N. Africa; Calls Resolving W. Sahara Conflict Key for Regional Cooperation to Fight Back

    Report by International Center for Terrorism Studies cites 558% rise in terrorist attacks by al-Qaeda and other terrorist groups in North and West/Central Africa since 9/11

    Washington, DC (January 29)Just days after President Barack Obama underscored in his State of the Union address America’s commitment to “take the fight to al-Qaeda,” a new counterterrorism report was issued today documenting a dramatic 558 percent jump in terrorist attacks and activity by al-Qaeda and other terrorist groups in North and West/Central Africa since 9/11.

    The report was released at the 11th annual terrorism review and outlook seminar of the International Center for Terrorism Studies at the Potomac Institute for Policy Studies, hosted this morning by the Brookings Institution. The event brought together a panel of former CIA, US State Department and Department of Homeland Security officials, as well as international experts, to examine the growing threat and changing face of international terrorism. 

    The panel was unanimous in identifying al-Qaeda as the most serious terrorist threat to the US, evidenced by the recent failed Christmas suicide bombing attempt on Northwest flight 253 over Detroit organized by al-Qaeda forces in Yemen.  “Al-Qaeda remains dangerous, though damaged” by recent US strikes against it in Pakistan, said Charles Allen, Undersecretary for Intelligence, US Department of Homeland Security.  The new development, the panel agreed, is that al-Qaeda’s regional affiliates continue to pose a serious threat even as its core leadership in Pakistan and Afghanistan has come under siege.  

    The new report, authored by Professor Yonah Alexander, Director of the International Center for Terrorism Studies, highlights the growing danger posed by al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb.  “If we truly want to take the fight to al-Qaeda, we must go everywhere they pose a serious threat,” said Prof. Alexander.  “A comprehensive US counterterrorism strategy must address the increasingly volatile terrorist breeding ground in North and West/Central Africa, where al-Qaeda and other terrorists are exploiting weak regional security cooperation and links to narco-trafficking networks in Latin America to recruit and train terrorists to carry out attacks in the region and elsewhere.” 

    The special report “Maghreb & Sahel Terrorism: Addressing the Rising Threat from al-Qaeda & other Terrorists in North & West/Central Africa,” was published by the International Center for Terrorism Studies at the Potomac Institute for Policy Studies.  It analyzes and provides a timeline for how al-Qaeda and other terrorist organizations have taken root and flourished in the region since 9/11.

    As a key step to combat terrorism, the report recommends resolving the more than 30-year-old Western Sahara conflict, which is a major obstacle to regional security and economic cooperation.  Alexander noted today that “the Tindouf camps in Algeria, where refugees have been confined for decades without hope, present a prime breeding ground for potential recruits by the terrorists.”  The report outlines a number of other recommendations, including: strengthening US intelligence in the region; expanding US counterterrorism technical assistance to Maghreb/Sahel countries; and raising diplomatic, economic, political, and military costs to Iran to discourage its support of jihadist terrorism in the region.

    The full report, including its detailed recommendations and a chronology of terrorist attacks in the region since 9/11, is available online at the Potomac Institute’s website, www.potomacinstitute.org (by Monday, February 1), or by contacting Reina Matsuzawa at icts@potomacinstitute.org or 703-562-4522.

    ###

    The Moroccan American Center for Policy (MACP) is a non-profit organization whose principal mission is to inform opinion makers, government officials and interested publics in the United States about political and social developments in Morocco and the role being played by the Kingdom of Morocco in broader strategic developments in North Africa, the Mediterranean, and the Middle East.  For more, please visit www.moroccanamericanpolicy.org

    This material is distributed by the Moroccan American Center for Policy on behalf of the Government of Morocco.  Additional information is available at the Department of Justice in Washington, DC.



    PR_TerrorismReportMaghrebSahel012910.pdf